The flag of Jordan, also known as the Royal Standard, is a symbol of the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan’s identity and sovereignty. It consists of three horizontal stripes—black, white, and green—along with a red triangle at the hoist side that bears a seven-pointed star, also known as the Star of Ishtar or the Rub El Hizb. Each element of the flag carries significant meaning and symbolism.
The black stripe represents the Abbasid Caliphate, acknowledging Jordan’s Arab heritage and its historical ties to the Islamic empire. The white stripe symbolizes the Umayyad Caliphate, reflecting Jordan’s Arab identity and its role in Islamic civilization. The green stripe represents the Fatimid Caliphate, highlighting Jordan’s commitment to Islam.
The red triangle symbolizes the Great Arab Revolt against the Ottoman Empire during World War I, led by Sharif Hussein bin Ali, the founder of the Hashemite dynasty. The seven-pointed star in the triangle represents the seven verses of the opening chapter (Al-Fatiha) of the Quran, the holy book of Islam, symbolizing divine guidance and blessings.
Overall, the flag of Jordan reflects the country’s history, culture, and Islamic heritage. It serves as a symbol of pride and unity for the Jordanian people, representing their national identity and aspirations.
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Certainly! The flag of Jordan was officially adopted on April 16, 1928. It was first hoisted during the reign of King Abdullah I, the founder of the modern Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan. The flag underwent minor modifications over the years, with the most recent changes occurring in 1928, 1952, and 1980.
The seven-pointed star in the red triangle holds particular significance. It is known as the Star of Ishtar or Rub El Hizb and has deep historical roots in the region. The star has been used in various contexts, including ancient Mesopotamian and Islamic art, symbolizing unity, harmony, and divine guidance.
The flag’s design reflects Jordan’s commitment to its Arab and Islamic heritage, as well as its historical struggles for independence and sovereignty. It is a symbol of pride and unity for the Jordanian people, representing their shared history, culture, and values.
The colors of the flag are also symbolic. Black, white, and green are traditional Arab colors, often associated with Arab nationalism and solidarity. The red triangle represents the blood shed by martyrs in defense of the nation, while the white stripe symbolizes peace and stability.
Overall, the flag of Jordan is a powerful symbol that embodies the country’s rich history, cultural heritage, and aspirations for the future. It is a source of pride and unity for the Jordanian people, reminding them of their shared identity and history.