Diabetes mellitus, commonly known as diabetes, is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by high blood sugar levels over a prolonged period. It occurs either when the pancreas does not produce enough insulin or when the body cannot effectively use the insulin it produces. Insulin is a hormone that regulates blood sugar (glucose) and allows it to enter cells to be used for energy.
Types of Diabetes
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Type 1 Diabetes: This type of diabetes is usually diagnosed in children and young adults, although it can occur at any age. In type 1 diabetes, the body’s immune system attacks and destroys the insulin-producing beta cells of the pancreas. As a result, the pancreas produces little to no insulin. People with type 1 diabetes require daily insulin injections to survive.
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Type 2 Diabetes: Type 2 diabetes is the most common form, accounting for about 90% of all cases worldwide. It typically develops in adults, but more children are now being diagnosed with this condition due to rising obesity rates. In type 2 diabetes, the body either resists the effects of insulin or doesn’t produce enough insulin to maintain normal glucose levels. This type can often be managed through lifestyle changes such as diet and exercise, oral medications, and sometimes insulin injections.
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Gestational Diabetes: Gestational diabetes develops during pregnancy and usually resolves after the baby is born. However, women who have had gestational diabetes have a higher risk of developing type 2 diabetes later in life.
Symptoms of Diabetes
The symptoms of diabetes can vary depending on how high the blood sugar level is. Some common symptoms include:
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Frequent urination: As excess glucose builds up in the bloodstream, the kidneys work to filter and absorb it. If they can’t keep up, the excess glucose is excreted into urine, dragging along fluids from your tissues, which results in more frequent urination.
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Increased thirst: As a consequence of the frequent urination, you might get dehydrated. To compensate, you might feel like you need to drink lots of water.
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Intense hunger: You could experience it at the point, Cause abdomen Due tells. Becomes
More Informations
Diabetes mellitus, commonly known as diabetes, is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by high blood sugar levels over a prolonged period. It occurs either when the pancreas does not produce enough insulin or when the body cannot effectively use the insulin it produces. Insulin is a hormone that regulates blood sugar (glucose) and allows it to enter cells to be used for energy.
Types of Diabetes
-
Type 1 Diabetes: This type of diabetes is usually diagnosed in children and young adults, although it can occur at any age. In type 1 diabetes, the body’s immune system attacks and destroys the insulin-producing beta cells of the pancreas. As a result, the pancreas produces little to no insulin. People with type 1 diabetes require daily insulin injections to survive.
-
Type 2 Diabetes: Type 2 diabetes is the most common form, accounting for about 90% of all cases worldwide. It typically develops in adults, but more children are now being diagnosed with this condition due to rising obesity rates. In type 2 diabetes, the body either resists the effects of insulin or doesn’t produce enough insulin to maintain normal glucose levels. This type can often be managed through lifestyle changes such as diet and exercise, oral medications, and sometimes insulin injections.
-
Gestational Diabetes: Gestational diabetes develops during pregnancy and usually resolves after the baby is born. However, women who have had gestational diabetes have a higher risk of developing type 2 diabetes later in life.
Symptoms of Diabetes
The symptoms of diabetes can vary depending on how high the blood sugar level is. Some common symptoms include:
-
Frequent urination: As excess glucose builds up in the bloodstream, the kidneys work to filter and absorb it. If they can’t keep up, the excess glucose is excreted into urine, dragging along fluids from your tissues, which results in more frequent urination.
-
Increased thirst: As a consequence of the frequent urination, you might get dehydrated. To compensate, you might feel like you need to drink lots of water.
-
Intense hunger: You could experience it at the point, Cause abdomen Due tells